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E.A.S.E. Analysis

St. Rita Catholic Church
Baltimore, MD.
Click on the images for a larger view.

StRita-Wire-3D.jpg
St. Rita Wireframe, 3D View
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StRita-Wire-Side.jpg
St. Rita Wireframe, Side View
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StRita-Wire-Top.jpg
St. Rita Wireframe, Top View
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StRita-Solid-3D.jpg
St. Rita 3D Rendering
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StRita-Solid-Int.jpg
St. Rita Interior Rendering
From Rear looking at Altar
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StRitaCathCh-03.JPG
St. Rita Catholic Church
From Rear looking at Altar
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ACOUSTIC ANALYSIS: NOTES.

This system uses (10) DSL Custom cabinets loaded with JBL Coaxial 6.5" drivers for the Main Floor and the Choir Monitors.   It also uses (2) JBL CONTROL-25 speakers for the Balcony.

THE ACOUSTIC ANALYSIS IS BASED ON THE FOLLOWING BUILDING DATA:

Main Floor:  
Choir / Platform Floor:  
Balcony Floor:  
Walls:  
Ceiling:  

Carpet over Concrete, padded pews.
Terrazzo, choir in padded pews.
Carpet over Wood, padded pews.
Stone.
Smooth Plaster.

All analyses are calculated for a seated person, with ear-level being about 4 feet off the floor.   The Choir / Platform Areas are calculated for a standing person, with ear-level being about 5-1/2 feet off the floor.

All analyses DO take into account the cancellation and amplification effects of the reflections off of the room surfaces, as well as the absorption of various frequencies by the room surface materials and the people in the room.   They also take into account a default average of 40 dB room noise due to HVAC systems, exterior noise and audience noise.

The analyses cover a 7 octave range - 200Hz to 20KHz.

While we were able to achieve only an overall GOOD / FAIR rating, this is significantly better than the POOR / Unusable rating of the original system.   Our speaker selections and placements were limited by several factors.   The church wanted the system to be as visually unobtrusive as possible.   This necessitated a small speaker, concealed in a cabinet that would blend with the church's architecture.   Also, the church did not want any acoustic treatments applied to the room's surfaces.


ACOUSTIC ANALYSIS: AIMING.

StRita-Aiming.jpg
St. Rita Aiming Plot
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This plot shows the aiming points and coverage patterns for the system.


ACOUSTIC ANALYSIS: TOTAL SPL DISTRIBUTION.

StRita-SPL.jpg
St. Rita SPL Plot
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This plot represents the Total SPL (Sound Pressure Levels) distribution in decibels (dB) over the entire room.   This analysis takes into account the cancellation and amplification effects of the reflections off of the room surfaces.

A drop of -3 dB or less over the coverage area is considered optimal, a drop of between -3 to -6 dB is acceptable, more than a -6 dB drop is unacceptable.

As the plot demonstrates, the SPL are evenly distributed over the entire room; ranging from a High of 94 dB to a Low of 92 dB (overall).

The drop in this room is -2 dB overall, which is optimal.


ACOUSTIC ANALYSIS: ALCONS

StRita-Alcons.jpg
St. Rita ALCONS Plot
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This plot represents the “Articulation Loss of CONSonants,” which is a measure of speech intelligibility.   It represents the apparent drop-out/loss of vocal consonants caused by room reflections and absorptions.   This analysis takes into account the cancellation and amplification effects of the reflections off of the room surfaces.

ALCONS Scores:

  • Under 3 % = Excellent - Suitable for complicated messages and music.

  • 3.1 % to 7.0 % = Very Good - Adequate for less complicated messages, or trained speakers.

  • 7.1 % to 11.0 % = Good - Suitable for simple messages and well-trained speakers.

  • 11.1 % to 15.0 % = Fair - Adequate for simple messages with expert speakers and trained listeners.

  • 15.1 % to 20 % = Poor - Limit of acceptable intelligibility for simple messages and expert speakers and listeners.

  • Over 20 % = Unusable - Unintelligible even for expert speakers and listeners.

The ALCONs scores for this room range from 7.97 % to 13.41 % overall, with the majority of the seating area being in the 8.00 % to 10.00 % range.

This is considered to be a GOOD rating.


ACOUSTIC ANALYSIS: RASTI

StRita-Rasti.jpg
St. Rita RASTI Plot
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This plot represents the “Rapid Articulation Speech Transmission Index” which is another measure of speech intelligibility.   This analysis takes into account the cancellation and amplification effects of the reflections off of the room surfaces.

RASTI Scores:

  • 0.75 to 1.00 = Excellent - Suitable for complicated messages and music.

  • 0.65 to 0.74 = Very Good - Adequate for less complicated messages, or trained speakers.

  • 0.55 to 0.64 = Good - Suitable for simple messages and well-trained speakers.

  • 0.45 to 0.54 = Fair - Adequate for simple messages with expert speakers and trained listeners.

  • 0.30 to 0.44 = Poor - Limit of acceptable intelligibility for simple messages and expert speakers and listeners.

  • Below 0.29 = Unusable - Unintelligible even for expert speakers and listeners.

The Rasti scores for this room range from 0.46 to 0.55 overall, with the majority of the seating area in the 0.47 to 0.52 range.

This is considered to be a FAIR rating.


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